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 DATA SHEET
MOS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
PA2451
N-CHANNEL MOS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR FOR SWITCHING
DESCRIPTION
The PA2451 is a switching device which can be driven directly by a 2.5 V power source. This device features a low on-state resistance and excellent switching characteristics, and is suitable for applications such as power switch of portable machine and so on.
1
PACKAGE DRAWING (Unit : mm)
6 5 4
0.50.1
2 3
FEATURES
* 2.5 V drive available * Low on-state resistance RDS(on)1 = 20 m MAX. (VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 4.0 A) RDS(on)2 = 21 m MAX. (VGS = 4.0 V, ID = 4.0 A) RDS(on)3 = 25 m MAX. (VGS = 3.1 V, ID = 4.0 A) RDS(on)4 = 32 m MAX. (VGS = 2.5 V, ID = 4.0 A) * Built-in G-S protection diode against ESD
0.25 +0.1 -0.05
4.40.1 5.00.1
7
(0.9)
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE 6PIN HWSON (4521)
(0.15) (3.05) (0.50) 5,6: Source 2 4: Gate 2
PA2451TL
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C)
Drain to Source Voltage (VGS = 0 V) VDSS Gate to Source Voltage (VDS = 0 V) VGSS Drain Current (DC) (TA = 25C) ID(DC) Note1 Drain Current (pulse) ID(pulse) Note2 Total Power Dissipation (2unit) PT1 Note3 Total Power Dissipation (2unit) PT2 Channel Temperature Tch Storage Temperature Tstg 30 12 8.2 80 2.5 0.7 150 -55 to +150 V V A A W W C C
1,2: Source 1 3: Gate 1 7: Drain
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Drain1 Drain2
Gate1 Gate Protection Diode Source1
Body Diode
(1.45)
ORDERING INFORMATION
0.05 +0 -0.05
0.1450.05
0.8 MAX.
Gate2 Gate Protection Diode Source2
Notes 1. PW 10 s, Duty Cycle 1% 2. TA = 25C Mounted on ceramic board 3. TA = 25C Mounted on FR4 board
Remark The diode connected between the gate and source of the transistor serves as a protector against ESD. When this device actually used, an additional protection circuit is externally required if a voltage exceeding the rated voltage may be applied to this device.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for availability and additional information.
Document No. G15621EJ1V0DS00 (1st edition) Date Published March 2002 NS CP(K) Printed in Japan
(c)
2001
1.850.1
Body Diode
PA2451
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C)
CHARACTERISTICS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate Leakage Current Gate Cut-off Voltage Forward Transfer Admittance Drain to Source On-state Resistance SYMBOL IDSS IGSS VGS(off) | yfs | RDS(on)1 RDS(on)2 RDS(on)3 RDS(on)4 Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Turn-on Delay Time Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate to Source Charge Gate to Drain Charge Body Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Ciss Coss Crss td(on) tr td(off) tf QG QGS QGD VF(S-D) trr Qrr VDD = 24 V VGS = 4.0 V ID = 8.2 A IF = 8.2 A, VGS = 0 V IF = 8.2 A, VGS = 0 V di/dt = 100 A / s TEST CONDITIONS VDS = 30 V, VGS = 0 V VGS = 12 V, VDS = 0 V VDS = 10 V, ID = 1.0 mA VDS = 10 V, ID = 4.0 A VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 4.0 A VGS = 4.0 V, ID = 4.0 A VGS = 3.1 V, ID = 4.0 A VGS = 2.5 V, ID = 4.0 A VDS = 10 V VGS = 0 V f = 1.0 MHz VDD = 15 V, ID = 4.0 A VGS = 10 V RG = 6.0 0.5 5.0 12 12.5 14 15.5 16 16.5 18.5 22.5 540 150 80 17 45 360 160 9.0 1.5 4.5 0.84 160 200 20 21 25 32 1.0 MIN. TYP. MAX. 10 10 1.5 UNIT
A A
V S m m m m pF pF pF ns ns ns ns nC nC nC V ns nC
TEST CIRCUIT 1 SWITCHING TIME
TEST CIRCUIT 2 GATE CHARGE
D.U.T.
D.U.T. RL VGS PG. RG
Wave Form
VGS
0 10% VGS 90%
IG = 2 mA 50
RL VDD
VDD
PG.
90%
VDS
90% 10% 10%
VGS 0 = 1 s Duty Cycle 1%
VDS
VDS
Wave Form
0 td(on) ton
tr
td(off) toff
tf
2
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
PA2451
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C)
DERATING FACTOR OF FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 100 80
FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA 1000
dT - Derating Factor - %
100
ID - Drain Current - A
n) S(o RD
ited Lim 5 V)
. =4
ID (pulse)
PW = 10 s PW = 100 s
(@
S VG
60
10
ID (DC)
PW = 1 ms
40
1
PW = 10 ms PW = 100 ms DC (2 units) DC (1 unit)
20
0.1
Single Pulse PD (FET1):PD (FET2) =1:1
0
0
30 60 120 90 TA - Ambient Temperature - C
150
0.01 0.1
1
10
100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
FORWARD TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS 100 10 Pulsed VDS = 10 V
TA = 125C
DRAIN CURRENT vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE 60 50 Pulsed
ID - Drain Current - A
40 30 20 10 0 0.0
VGS = 4.5 V
ID - Drain Current - A
1
75C
0.1
25C
0.01
-25C
0.001
2.5 V
0.0001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
1.0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
VGS - Gate to Sorce Voltage - V
GATE TO SOURCE CUT-OFF VOLTAGE vs. CHANNEL TEMPERATURE
FORWARD TRANSFER ADMITTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT 100
| yfs | - Forward Transfer Admittance - S
VGS(off) - Gate to Source Cut-off Voltage - V
1.5 VDS = 10 V ID = 1 mA
VDS = 10 V Pulsed
10
1.0
1
TA = 75C 25C -25C
0.1
0.5 -50
0
50
100
150
0.01 0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Tch - Channel Temperature - C
ID - Drain Current - A
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
3
PA2451
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT 70 Pulsed VGS = 2.5 V 60 50 40 30 20 10 0.1
TA = 125C 75C 25C
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT 35 Pulsed VGS = 3.1 V 30
TA = 125C
25
75C
20
25C
-25C
15
-25C
1
10
100
10 0.1
1
10
100
ID - Drain Current - A DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT 30 Pulsed VGS = 4.0 V
ID - Drain Current - A
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT 30 Pulsed VGS = 4.5 V
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
25
TA = 125C
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
25
TA = 125C
20
75C
20
75C
25C
25C
15
-25C
15 -25C 10 0.1
10 0.1
1
10
100
1
10
100
ID - Drain Current - A
ID - Drain Current - A
RDS (on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
35 Pulsed ID = 4.0 A 30 VGS = 2.5 V 3.1 V 25 4.0 V 4.5 V
RDS (on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - m
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON - STATE RESISTANCE vs. CHANNEL TEMPERATURE
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
40
Pulsed ID = 4.0 A
30
20
20
15
10 -50
50 100 Tch - Channel Temperature -C
0
150
10 0
2
4
6
8
10
VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
4
PA2451
CAPACITANCE vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE 10000
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS 1000
td (on), tr, td(off), tf - Switchig Time - ns
Ciss, Coss, Crss - Capacitance - pF
VGS = 0 V f = 1 MHz
VDD = 15 V VGS = 10 V RG = 0
td(off)
1000 Ciss
tf 100
100
Coss Crss
tr td(on) 10 0.1 1.0 ID - Drain Current - A 10
10 0.01
0.1
1
10
100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V
SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE
DYNAMIC INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 4
VGS - Gate to Drain Voltage - V
100
ID = 8.2 A
IF - Diode Forward Current - A
Pulsed VGS = 0 V
3
VDD = 24 V 15 V 6V
10
2
1
1
0.1
0
0.01 0.4
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
QG - Gate Charge - nC
VF(S-D) - Source to Drain Voltage - V
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE vs. PULSE WIDTH 1000
rth(ch-A) - Transient Thermal Resistance - C/W
S Single Pulse PD (FET1):PD (FET2) =1:1 Mounted on FR4 board on 50 cm 2x 1.0 mmt 178.6C/W
100
Mounted on Ceramic board on 2 50 cm x 1.1 mmt 50 C/W
10
1
0.1 0.001
0.01
0.1
1 10 PW - Pulse Width - s
100
1000
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
5
PA2451
[MEMO]
6
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
PA2451
[MEMO]
Data Sheet G15621EJ1V0DS
7
PA2451
* The information in this document is current as of March, 2002. The information is subject to change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC's data sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC semiconductor products. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC sales representative for availability and additional information. * No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written consent of NEC. NEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. * NEC does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC semiconductor products listed in this document or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC or others. * Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software and information in the design of customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of customer. NEC assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information. * While NEC endeavours to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC semiconductor products, customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC semiconductor products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. * NEC semiconductor products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to semiconductor products developed based on a customer-designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a semiconductor product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each semiconductor product before using it in a particular application. "Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots "Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) "Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC semiconductor products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC's data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC semiconductor products in applications not intended by NEC, they must contact an NEC sales representative in advance to determine NEC's willingness to support a given application. (Note) (1) "NEC" as used in this statement means NEC Corporation and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries. (2) "NEC semiconductor products" means any semiconductor product developed or manufactured by or for NEC (as defined above).
M8E 00. 4


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